a bene placito

from one who has
been pleased well

a caelo usque ad
centrum

from the sky to the
center

a capite ad calcem

from head to heel

a contrario

from the opposite

a Deucalione

since Deucalion

a fortiori

from the stronger

a mari usque ad mare

from sea to sea

a pedibus usque ad
caput

from feet to head

a posse ad esse

from being able to
being

a posteriori

from the latter

a priori

from the former

ab absurdo

from the absurd

ab abusu ad usum non
valet consequentia

a consequence from
an abuse to a use is not v

ab aeterno

from the eternal

ab antiquo

from the ancient

ab epistulis

from the letter

ab extra

from beyond

ab hinc

from here on

ab imo pectore

from the bottom of
my heart

ab inconvenienti

from an inconvenient
thing

ab incunabulis

from the cradle

ab initio

from the beginning

ab intestato

from an intestate

ab intra

from within

ab irato

from an angry man

ab origine

from the source

ab ovo usque ad mala

from the egg to the apples

ab uno disce omnes

from one, learn all

ab urbe condita
(a.u.c.)

from the city having
been founded

ab utili

from utility

absens haeres non
erit

an absent person
will not be an heir

absente reo (abs.
re.)

with the defendant
being absent

absit iniuria verbis

let injury by words
be absent

absit invidia

let ill will be
absent

absit omen

let an omen be
absent

absolutum dominium

absolute dominion

absolvo

I acquit

abundans cautela non
nocet

abundant caution
does no harm

abusus non tollit
usum

misuse does not
remove use

abyssus abyssum
invocat

deep calleth unto
deep

accusare nemo se
debet nisi coram Deo

no one ought to
accuse himself except in the

Accipe Hoc

Take this

acta est fabula
plaudite

The play has been
performed; applaud!

acta non verba

actions, not words

Acta Sanctorum

Deeds of the Saints

actus non facit reum
nisi mens sit rea

The act is not
guilty unless the mind is also

actus reus

guilty act

ad absurdum

to the absurd

adaequatio
intellect?s nostri cum re

conformity of our
minds to the fact

ad abundantiam

to abundance

ad astra

to the stars

ad astra per aspera

to the stars through
difficulty

ad astra per alia
porci

to the stars on the
wings of a pig

ad captandum vulgus

in order to court
the crowd

ad eundem

to the same

ad fontes

to the sources

ad fundum

to the bottom

ad hoc

to this

ad hominem

to the man

ad honorem

to the honor

ad infinitum

to infinity

ad interim (ad int)

for the meantime

ad Kalendas Graecas

to the Greek Kalends

ad libitum (ad lib)

toward pleasure

ad litem

to the lawsuit

ad lucem

to the light

ad maiorem Dei
gloriam (AMDG)

To the greater glory
of God

ad meliora

Towards better
things

ad mortem

To death

ad multos annos

To many years!

ad nauseam

to the point of
disgust

ad oculos

With your own eyes.

ad pedem litterae

to the foot of the
letter

ad perpetuam
memoriam

to the perpetual
memory

ad pondus omnium (ad
pond om)

to the weight of all
things

ad quod damnum

to what damage

ad referendum

to that which must
be brought back

(ad ref)

ad rem

to the matter

ad terminum qui
praeteriit

for the term which
has passed

ad undas

to the waves

ad usum Delphini

for the use of the
Dauphin

ad usum proprium (ad
us. propr.)

for one’s own use

ad utrumque paratus

prepared for either
alternative

ad valorem

to the value

ad victoriam

to victory

ad vitam aeternam

to eternal life

ad vitam aut culpam

for life or until
fault

addendum

thing to be added

adequatio
intellectus et rei

correspondence of
the mind and reality

adsum

I am here

adversus solem ne
loquitor

Don’t speak against
the sun

aegri somnia

a sick man’s dreams

aequitas

Justice or equality

aetat

of age” (in the sense of: “age: …)

aetatis suae

of his own age

affidavit

he asserted

age quod agis

Do what you are
doing.

agenda

things to be done

Agnus Dei

Lamb of God

alea iacta est

the die is cast

alenda lux ubi orta
libertas

Let learning be
cherished where liberty has a

alias

otherwise

alibi

elsewhere

alis aquilae

on an eagle’s wings

alis grave nil

nothing is heavy to
those who have wings

alis volat propris

she flies with her
own wings

aliquantus

Rather big

aliquantulus

Not that big

aliquid stat pro
aliquo

something that
stands for something else

alma mater

nourishing mother

alter ego

other I

alterius non sit qui
suus esse potest

Let no man belong to
another that can belong

alterum non laedere

to not wound another

alumna or

pupil

alumnus

amicus curiae

friend of the court

amittere legem
terrae

to lose the law of
the land

amor est vitae
essentia

love is the essence
of life

amor et melle et felle
est fecundissmismus

love is rich with
both honey and venom

amor fati

love of fate

amor omnibus idem

love is the same for
all

amor patriae

love of one’s
country

amor vincit omnia

love conquers all

anglice

in English

anno (an.)

in the year

Anno Domini (A.D.)

in the Year of the
Lord

anno regni

In the year of the
reign

Annuit C?ptis

He Has Approved the
Undertakings

annus horribilis

horrible year

annus mirabilis

wonderful year

annus terribilis

dreadful year

ante bellum

before the war

ante cibum (a.c.)

before food

ante litteram

before the letter

ante meridiem (a.m.)

before midday

ante mortem

before death

ante prandium (a.p.)

before lunch

apparatus criticus

critical apparatus

aqua (aq.)

water

aqua fortis

strong water

aqua pura

pure water

aqua regia

royal water

aqua vitae

water of life

aquila non capit
muscam

an eagle doesn’t catch
flies

arare litus

to plough the
seashore

arbiter elegantiarum

judge of tastes

arcus senilis

senile bow

Argentum album

white money

arguendo

for arguing

argumentum

argument

ars [est] celare
artem

art [is] to conceal
art

ars gratia artis

art for art’s sake

ars longa vita
brevis

art is long, life is
short

asinus ad lyram

an ass to the lyre

asinus asinum fricat

the jackass rubs the
jackass

assecuratus non
quaerit lucrum sed agit ne in damno sit

the assured does not
seek profit but just ind

audacter calumniare,
semper aliquid haeret

slander boldly,
something always sticks

auctoritas

authority

audax at fidelis

bold but faithful

audeamus

let us dare

audemus jura nostra
defendere

we dare to defend
our rights

audentes fortuna
iuvat

fortune favors the
bold

audere est facere

to dare is to do

audi alteram partem

hear the other side

audio hostem

I hear the enemy

aurea mediocritas

golden mean

auri sacra fames

accursed hunger for
gold

auribus teneo lupum

I hold a wolf by the
ears

aurora australis

southern dawn

aurora borealis

northern dawn

aurum potestas est

gold is power

auspicium melioris
aevi

hope of a better age

aut Caesar aut nihil

either Caesar or
nothing

aut concilio aut
ense

either by meeting or
by the sword

aut pax aut bellum

either peace or war

aut viam inveniam
aut faciam

Either I shall find
a way, or I shall make on

aut vincere aut mori

either to conquer or
to die

ave atque vale

Hail and farewell!

ave Caesar morituri
te salutant

Hail, Caesar! The
ones who are about to die s

ave Europa nostra
vera Patria

Hail, Europe, our true
Fatherland!

Ave Maria

Hail, Mary

B

barba tenus
sapientes

wise as far as the
beard

Beata Virgo Maria
(BVM)

Blessed Virgin Mary

beatae memoriae

of blessed memory

beati pauperes
spiritu

Blessed in spirit
[are] the poor.

beati possidentes

blessed [are] those
who possess

beatus homo qui
invenit sapientiam

blessed is the man
who finds wisdom

bella gerant alii

let others wage war

bellum omnium contra
omnes

war of all against
all

bibo ergo sum

I drink, therefore I
am

bis dat qui cito dat

he gives twice, who
gives promptly

bis in die (bid)

twice in a day

bona fide

in good faith

bona notabilia

bona officia

good services

bona patria

bona vacantia

vacant goods

boni pastoris est
tondere pecus non deglubere

It is of a good
shepherd to shear his flock,

bonum commune
communitatis

common good of the
community

bonum commune
hominis

common good of a man

cacoethes scribendi

bad habit of writing

Caedite eos. Novit
enim Dominus qui sunt eius.

Kill them. For the
Lord knows those who are h

cadavera vero
innumera

truly countless
bodies

caetera desunt

the rest is wanting

calix meus inebrians

my cup makes me
drunk

camera obscura

dark chamber

canes pugnaces

war dogs” or
“fighting dogs

canis canem edit

dog eats dog

capax infiniti

capable of the
infinite

caput inter nubila
(condit)

head in the clouds

Caritas Christi

The love of Christ

carpe diem

seize the day

carpe noctem

seize the night

Carthago delenda est

Carthage must be
destroyed

casus belli

event of war

causa mortis

cause of death

cave

beware!

cave canem

beware of the dog

cave laborem

beware of work

cave nil vino

beware of running
out of wine

caveat emptor

let the buyer beware

caveat lector

let the reader
beware

caveat subscriptor

let the signer
beware

caveat venditor

let the seller
beware

caveat utilitor

let the user beware

Cedant arma togae

let arms yield to
the gown

celerius quam
asparagi cocuntur

more swiftly than
asparagus is cooked

cepi corpus

I got the body

certum est quod
certum reddi potest

It is certain if it
is capable of being rende

cessante ratione
legis cessat ipsa lex

When the reason for
the law ceases, the law i

cetera desunt

the rest are missing

ceteris paribus

with other things
equal

charta pardonationis
se defendendo

a paper of pardon to
him who defended himself

charta pardonationis
utlagariae

a paper of pardon to
the outlaw

Christianos ad
leones

[Throw the]
Christians to the lions!

Christo et Doctrinae

For Christ and
Learning

Christus nos
liberavit

Christ has freed us

Christus Rex

Christ the King

circa (c.) or (ca.)

around

circulus in probando

Circle made in
testing (a premise)

circulus vitiosus

vicious circle

citius altius
fortius

faster, higher,
stronger

Clamea admittenda in
itinere per atturnatum

clausum fregit

claves Sancti Petri

the keys of Saint
Peter

clavis aurea

Golden key

clerico admittendo

about to be made a
clerk

clerico capto per
statutum mercatorum

clerico convicto
commisso gaolae in defectu ordinarii deliberando

clerico intra sacros
ordines constituto non eligendo in officium

Codex Iuris Canonici

Book of Canon Law

Coelum non animum
mutant qui trans mare currunt

Those who hurry
cross the sea change the sky

cogito ergo sum

I think, therefore I
am.

coitus interruptus

interrupted congress

coitus more ferarum

congress in the way
of beasts

collige virgo rosas

pick, girl, the
roses

combinatio nova

new combination

communibus annis

“in common
years”

communibus locis

“in common
places”

communis opinio

generally accepted
view

compos mentis

in control of the
mind

concordia cum
veritate

in harmony with
truth

concordia salus

salvation through
harmony

condemnant quod non
intellegunt

They condemn what
they do not understand or T

condicio sine qua
non

condition without which
not

confer (cf.)

bring together

Confoederatio
Helvetica (C.H.)

Helvetian
Confederation

coniunctis viribus

with connected
strength

Consuetudo pro lege
servatur

Custom is kept
before the law

consummatum est

It is completed.

contemptus saeculi

scorn for the times

contra spem spero

hope against hope

contradictio in
terminis

contradiction in
terms

contraria contrariis
curantur

“the opposite
is cured with the opposite”

contra bonos mores

against good morals

contra legem

against the law

cor ad cor loquitur

heart speaks to
heart

cor aut mors

Heart or Death

cor meum tibi offero
domine prompte et sincere

my heart I offer to
you Lord promptly and sin

cor unum

one heart

coram Deo

in the Presence of
God

coram populo

in the presence of
the people

coram nobis, coram
vobis

in our presence, in
your presence

Corpus Christi

Body of Christ

corpus delicti

body of the offence

Corpus Iuris
Canonici

Body of Canon Law

Corpus Iuris Civilis

Body of Civil Law

corpus vile

worthless body

corrigenda

things to be
corrected

corruptio optimi
pessima

the corruption of
the best is the worst

corruptus in
extremis

corrupt to the
extreme

Corruptissima re
publica plurimae leges

When the republic is
at its most corrupt the

Cras amet qui
nunquam amavit; quique amavit, cras amet

May he love tomorrow
who has never loved befo

Credo in Unum Deum

I Believe in One God

credo quia absurdum
est

I believe it because
it is absurd

crescamus in Illo
per omina

May we grow in Him
through all things

crescat scientia
vita excolatur

let knowledge grow,
let life be enriched

crescit eundo

it grows as it goes

cruci dum spiro fido

while I live, I
trust in the cross, Whilst I

cucullus non facit
monachum

The hood does not
make the monk

cui bono

Good for whom?

cui prodest

for whom it advances

cuius est solum eius
est usque ad coelum et ad inferos

Whose the land is,
all the way to the sky and

cuius regio, eius
religio

whose region, his
religion

Cuiusvis hominis est
errare, nullius nisi insipientis in errore perseverare.

Anyone can err, but
only the fool persists in

culpa

fault

cum gladiis et
fustibus

with swords and
clubs

cum gladio et sale

with sword and salt

cum grano salis

with a grain of salt

cum hoc ergo
prompter hoc

with this, therefore
on account of this

cum laude

with praise

cum mortuis in
lingua mortua

with the dead in a
dead language

cura personalis

care for the whole
person

cura te ipsum

take care of your
own self

cur Deus Homo

Why the God/Man

curriculum vitae

course of life

custos morum

keeper of morals

cygnis insignis

distinguished by its
swans

cygnus inter anates

swan among ducks

Da mihi factum, dabo
tibi ius

Give me the fact(s),
I’ll give you the law

damnatio memoriae

damnation of memory

damnum absque
injuria

damage without
injury

data venia

with due
respect” or “given the excuse

dat deus incrementum

God grants the
increase

de bonis asportatis

carrying goods away

Decus Et Tutamen

An ornament and a
safeguard

descensus in
cuniculi cavum

The descent into the
cave of the rabbit

de dato

of the date

de facto

in fact

de fideli

with faithfulness

de futuro

regarding the future

de gustibus non est
disputandum

there is not to be
discussion regarding taste

de integro

again, a second time

de jure

by law

de lege ferenda

from law to be
passed

de lege lata

from law
passed” or “by law in force

de minimis non curat
lex

The law does not
bother with the smallest thi

de minimis non curat
praetor

The commander does
not bother with the smalle

de mortuis aut bene
aut nihil

about the dead,
either well or nothing

de mortuis nil nisi
bonum

about the dead,
nothing unless a good thing

de nobis fabula
narratur

about us is the
story told

de novo

from the new

de omnibus
dubitandum

be suspicious of
everything, doubt everything

de omni re scibili
et quibusdam aliis

about every knowable
thing, and even certain

De Oppresso Liber

Free From Having
Been Oppressed

de profundis

from the depths

de re

about the matter

Dei Gratia Regina

By the Grace of God,
Queen

Dei sub numine viget

under God’s Spirit
she flourishes

delectatio morosa

peevish delight

deliriant isti
Romani

They are mad, those
Romans!

Deo ac veritati

God and Truth

Deo domuique

for God and for home

Deo et Patriae

for God and Country

Deo gratias

thanks [be] to God

Deo Optimo Maximo
(DOM)

To the Best and
Greatest God

Deo vindice

with God as
protector

Deo volente

with God willing

deus caritas est

God is Love

deus ex machina

a god from a machine

Deus vult

God wills it!

deus otiosus

God at leisure

Dicto simpliciter

[From] a maxim,
simply

dictum meum pactum

my word [is] my bond

diem perdidi

I have lost the day

Diem Ex Dei

Day of God

Dies Irae

Day of Wrath

Dies non juridicum

Day without
judiciary

differentia
specifica

specific differences

dirigo

I direct

dis aliter visum

it seemed otherwise
to the gods

dis manibus sacrum
(D.M.S.)

Sacred to the
ghost-gods

Disce aut Discede

Learn or Depart

disce quasi semper
victurus vive quasi cras moriturus

Learn as if always
going to live; live as if

discipuli nostri
bardissimi sunt

Our students are the
stupidest

disjecta membra

scattered limbs

ditat Deus

God enriches

divide et impera

divide and rule

dixi

I have spoken

[“…”,
…] dixit

[“…”,
…] said

do ut des

I give that you may
give

Docendo discitur

It is learned by
teaching

Docendo disco,
scribendo cogito

I learn by teaching,
think by writing.

dolus specialis

special intent

Domine dirige nos

Lord guide us

Dominus Illuminatio
Mea

the Lord is my light

Dominus vobiscum

Lord be with you

dona nobis pacem

give us peace

donatio mortis causa

giving in
expectation of death

draco dormiens
nunquam titillandus

a sleeping dragon is
never to be tickled

dramatis personae

the parts of the
play

Duae tabulae rasae
in quibus nihil scriptum est

Two blank slates
with nothing written upon th

Ducunt volentem
fata, nolentem trahunt

The fates lead the
willing and drag the unwil

Ductus exemplo

Leadership by
Example

dulce bellum
inexpertis

war is sweet to the
inexperienced

dulce et decorum est
pro patria mori

It is sweet and
honorable to die for the fath

dulce et utile

a sweet and useful
thing

dulce periculum

danger is sweet

Dulcius ex asperis

sweeter after
difficulties

dum spiro spero

while I breathe, I
hope

dum Roma deliberat
Saguntum perit

while Rome debates,
Saguntum is in danger

dum vivimus servimus

While we live, we
serve

dura lex sed lex

the law [is] harsh,
but [it is] the law

dura mater

tough mother

dum vita est, spes
est

while there is life,
there is hope

dux bellorum

War leader

e pluribus unum

‘From many, (comes)
One.’

Ecce Homo

‘Behold the Man’

editio princeps

‘first edition’

e.g.

‘for the sake of
example’

Ego non

‘not I’

ego te absolvo

‘I absolve you’

ego te provoco

‘I dare you’

emeritus

‘veteran’

ens causa sui

‘existing because of
oneself’

ense petit placidam
sub libertate quietem

‘by the sword she
seeks gentle peace under li

entitas ipsa
involvit aptitudinem ad extorquendum certum assensum

‘reality involves a
power to compel sure asse

eo ipso

‘by that very act’

equo ne credite

‘do not trust the
horse’

eo nomine

‘by that name’

ergo

‘therefore’

erga omnes

‘in relation to
everyone’

errare humanum est

‘to err is human’

erratum

‘error’

esse est percipi

‘to be is to be
perceived’

esse quam videri

‘to be, rather than
to seem’

esto perpetua

‘may it be
perpetual’

et alibi (et al.)

‘and elsewhere’

et alii (et al.)

‘and others’

et cetera (etc.) or
(&c.)

‘And the rest’

et facta est lux

And light was made

et hoc genus omne

‘And all that sort
of thing’

etiam si omnes…
ego non

also if all ones…
not I

et in Arcadia ego

‘and in Arcadia [am]
I’

et nunc reges
intelligite erudimini qui judicati terram

‘And now, O ye
kings, understand: receive ins

et si omnes… ego
non

even if all ones…
not I

et sequentes (et
seq.)

‘and the following’

et suppositio nil
ponit in esse

‘a supposition puts
nothing in being’

et tu, Brute?

‘And you, Brutus?’

et uxor (et ux.)

‘and wife’

ex abundantia enim
cordis os loquitur

‘For out of the
abundance of the heart the mo

ex abundanti cautela

‘from abundant
caution’

ex aequo

‘from the equal’

ex animo

‘from the heart’

ex ante

‘from before’

Ex Astris Scientia

‘From the Stars,
Knowledge’

ex cathedra

‘from the chair’

ex Deo

‘from God’

ex dolo malo

‘from fraud’

ex facie

‘from the face’

ex fide fiducia

‘from faith [comes]
confidence’

ex gratia

‘from kindness’

ex hypothesi

‘from the
hypothesis’

ex lege

‘from the law’

ex libris

‘from the books’

ex luna scientia

‘from the moon,
knowledge’

ex malo bonum

‘good out of evil’

ex mea sententia

‘in my opinion’

ex nihilo nihil fit

‘nothing may come
from nothing’

ex oblivione

‘from oblivion’

ex officio

‘from the office’

ex opere operantis

‘from the work of
the one working’

ex opere operato

‘from the work
worked’

ex oriente lux

‘from the East, the
light’

ex parte

‘from a part’

ex pede Herculem

‘from Hercules’
foot’

ex post

‘from after’

ex post facto

‘from a thing done
afterward’

ex professo

‘with due
competence’

ex scientia tridens

‘from knowledge, sea
power.’

ex scientia vera

‘from knowledge,
truth.’

ex silentio

‘from silence’

ex tempore

‘from time’

ex vi termini

‘from the force of
the term’

ex vivo

‘out of or from
life’

ex voto

‘from the vow’

excelsior

‘higher’

exceptio firmat
regulam in casibus non exceptis

‘The exception
confirms the rule in cases whi

exceptio probat
regulam in casibus non exceptis

‘The exception
confirms the rule in cases whi

excusatio non petita
accusatio manifesta

‘an excuse that has
not been sought is an obv

exeat

‘may he leave’

exempli gratia
(e.g.)

‘for the sake of
example’

exercitus sine duce
corpus est sine spiritu

‘an army without
leader is like a body withou

exeunt

‘they leave’

experientia docet

‘experience teaches’

experimentum crucis

‘crucial experiment’

experto crede

‘trust the expert’

expressio unius est
exclusio alterius

‘the expression of
the one is the exclusion o

extant

‘still in existence;
surviving’

extra domus

‘(placed) outside of
the house’

Extra Ecclesiam
nulla salus

‘Outside the Church
there is no salvation’

Extra omnes

‘Out, all of you.’

extra territorium
jus dicenti impune non paretur

‘he who administers
justice outside of his te

Faber est suae
quisque fortunae

Every man is the
artisan of his own fortune

fac fortia et patere

do brave deeds and
endure

fac simile

make a similar thing

facta, non verba

actions, not words

falsus in uno,
falsus in omnibus

false in one thing,
false in everything

felo de se

felon from himself

fere libenter
homines id quod volunt credunt

men generally
believe what they want to

festina lente

hurry slowly

fiat iustitia et
pereat mundus

let justice be done,
and the world shall peri

fiat justitia ruat
caelum

let justice be done
should the sky fall

fiat lux

let light be made

Fiat Voluntas Dei

May God’s will be
done

Fiat Voluntas Tua

Thy will be done

Fidei Defensor (Fid
Def) or (fd)

Defender of the
Faith

fidem scit

“He knows the
faith”

fides qua creditur

the faith by which
it is believed

fides quae creditur

“the faith
which is believed

fides quaerens
intellectum

“faith seeking
understanding

fidus Achates

faithful Achates

finis vitae sed non
amoris

The end of Life is
not the end of Love

omnibus locis fit
caedes

Let there be
slaughter everywhere

flagellum dei

scourge of god

flectere si nequeo
superos, Achaeronta movebo

If I cannot move
heaven I will raise hell

floreat etona

May Eton Flourish

floruit (fl.)

one flourished

fluctuat nec
mergitur

she wavers and is
not immersed

fons et origo

the spring and
source

fortes fortuna
adiuvat

Fortune favours the
bold

fortes in fide

strong in faith

fortis cadere,
cedere non potest

The brave may fall,
but cannot yield

fortis est veritas

truth is strong

fortis et liber

strong and free

fortiter et
fideliter

bravely and
faithfully

G

Latin

Translation

gaudeamus hodie

let us rejoice today

gaudeamus igitur

therefore let us
rejoice

gaudium in veritate

joy in truth

generalia
specialibus non derogant

universal things do
not detract from specific

genius loci

spirit of place

gesta non verba

Deeds not words

Gloria in Excelsis
Deo

Glory to God in the
Highest

Gloria Patri

Glory to the Father

gloriosus et liber

glorious and free

Gradibus ascendimus

Ascending by degrees

gradatim ferociter

by degrees,
ferociously

Gratiae veritas
naturae

Truth through God’s
mercy and nature

graviora manent

heavier things
remain

gutta cavat lapidem
non vi sed saepe cadendo

a water drop hollows
a stone not by force, bu

habeas corpus

You should have the
body

habemus papam

we have a pope

Habent sua fata
libelli

Books have their
destiny [according to the ca

hac lege

with this law

haec olim meminisse
iuvabit

one day, this will
be pleasing to remember

Hannibal ante portas

Hannibal before the
gates

Hannibal ad portas

Hannibal is at the
gates

haud ignota loquor

I speak not of
unknown things

hic abundant leones

here lions abound

hic et nunc

here and now

hic jacet (HJ)

here lies

hic manebimus optime

here we’ll stay
excellently

hic sunt dracones

here there are
dragons

hic sunt leones

here there are lions

hinc illae lacrimae

hence those tears

historia vitae
magistra

history, the teacher
of life

hoc age

do this

hoc est bellum

This is war

hoc est Christum
cognoscere, beneficia eius cognoscere

To know Christ is to
know his benefits

Hoc Est Enim Corpus
Meum

This is my Body

homo homini lupus

man [is a] wolf to
man

homo sum humani a me
nihil alienum puto

I am a human being;
nothing human is strange

homo unius libri
(timeo)

(I fear) a man of
one book

hominem non morbum
cura

Treat the Man, not
the Disease

honor virtutis
praemium

esteem is the reward
of virtue

honoris causa

for the sake of
honor

hora fugit

the hour flees

hora somni (h.s.)

at the hour of sleep

horas non numero
nisi serenas

I do not count the
hours unless they are sunn

hortus in urbe

A garden in the city

hortus siccus

A dry garden

horribile dictu

horrible to say

hostis humani
generis

enemy of the human
race

hypotheses non fingo

I do not fabricate
hypotheses

ibidem (ibid.)

in the same place

idem (id.)

the same

idem quod (i.q.)

the same as

id est (i.e.)

that is

id quod plerumque
accidit

that which generally
happens

Idus Martiae

the Ides of March

Iesus Nazarenus Rex
Iudaeorum (INRI)

Jesus of Nazareth,
King of the Jews

igitur qui desiderat
pacem, praeparet bellum

Therefore whoever
desires peace, let him prep

igne natura
renovatur integra

through fire, nature
is reborn whole

igni ferroque

with fire and iron

ignis aurum probat

fire tests gold

ignis fatuus

foolish fire

ignorantia juris non
excusat

ignorance of the law
does not excuse

ignoratio elenchi

ignorance of the
issue

ignotum per ignotius

unknown by means of
the more unknown

ignotus (ign.)

unknown

imago Dei

image of God

imitatio dei

imitation of a god

imperium in imperio

an order within an
order

imperium sine fine

an empire without an
end

imprimatur

let it be printed

in absentia

in the absence

in actu

in act

in articulo mortis

at the point of
death

in camera

in the chamber

in casu

in the event

in cauda venenum

the poison is in the
tail

incertae sedis

of uncertain
position (seat)

incredibile dictu

incredible to say

in Deo speramus

in God we hope

Index Librorum
Prohibitorum

Index of Prohibited
(or, Forbidden) Books

indivisibiliter ac
inseparabiliter

indivisible and
inseparable

in dubio pro reo

in doubt, on behalf
of the [alleged] culprit

in duplo

in double

in effigie

in the likeness

in esse

in existence

in extenso

in the extended

in extremis

in the furthest
reaches

in fidem

into faith

in fieri

in becoming

in fine (i.f.)

in the end

Infinitus est
numerus stultorum.

Infinite is the
number of fools.

Infirma mundi elegit
Deus

God chooses the weak
of the world

in flagrante delicto

in a blazing wrong,
while the crime is blazin

in flore

in blossom

in foro

in forum

infra dignitatem
(infra dig)

beneath one’s
dignity

in girum imus nocte
et consumimur igni

We enter the circle
at night and are consumed

in hoc signo vinces

by this sign you
will conquer

in hunc effectum

for this purpose

in illo tempore

in that time

in inceptum finis
est

[roughly]the way you
begin is how you will en

in limine

at the outset

in loco

in the place

in loco parentis

in the place of a
parent

in luce Tua videmus
lucem

in Thy light we see
light

in lumine tuo
videbimus lumen

in your light we
will see the light

in manus tuas
commendo spiritum meum

into your hands I
entrust my spirit

in medias res

into the middle of
things

in memoriam

into the memory

in necessariis
unitas, in dubiis libertas, in omnibus caritas

in necessary things
unity, in doubtful things

in nuce

in a nut

In omnia paratus

Ready for anything.

in omnibus requiem
quaesivi, et nusquam inveni nisi in angulo cum libro

Everywhere I have
searched for peace and nowh

in partibus
infidelium

in the parts of the
infidels

in pectore

in the heart

in personam

into a person

in posse

in potential

in propria persona

in one’s own person

In re

in the matter [of]

In rem

to the thing

in rerum natura

in the nature of
things

in retentis

among things held
back

in saeculo

in the times

in salvo

in safety

in silico

in silicon

(Dog Latin)

in situ

in the place

In somnis veritas

In dreams there is
truth

In spe

in hope

In specialibus
generalia quaerimus

To seek the general
in the specifics

instante mense
(inst.)

in the present month

in statu nascendi

in the state of
being born

intaminatis fulget
honoribus

Untarnished, she
shines with honor

integer vitae
scelerisque purus

unimpaired by life
and clean of wickedness

inter alia (i.a.)

among other things

inter alios

among others

inter arma enim
silent leges

In the face of arms,
the law falls mute, more

inter caetera

among others

inter spem et metum

between hope and
fear

inter vivos

between the living

in toto

in all

intra muros

within the walls

intra vires

within the powers

in triplo

in triple

in utero

in the womb

in utrumque paratus

Prepared for either
(event)

in vacuo

in a void

In varietate
concordia

Literally, In
variety, concord (Loosely, In d

in vino veritas

in wine [there is]
truth

in vitro

in glass

in vivo

in life” or
“in a living thing

in vivo veritas

in a living thing
[there is] truth

invictus maneo

I remain unvaquished

Iohannes est nomen
eius

John is its name /
Juan es su Nombre

ipsa scientia
potestas est

knowledge itself is
power

ipse dixit

he himself said it

ipsissima verba

the very words
themselves

ipsissima voce

the very ‘voice’
itself

ipso facto

by the fact itself

Ira Deorum

Wrath of the Gods

ira furor brevis est

Wrath (anger) is but
a brief madness

ita vero

thus indeed

Ite, missa est

Go, it is sent”
(or, more loosely: “You have

Iter Legis

The path of the law

iugulare mortuos

to cut the throat of
corpses

iura novit curia

the court knows the
laws

iuris ignorantia est
cum ius nostrum ignoramus

it is ignorance of
the law when we do not kno

ius accrescendi

right of accrual

ius ad bellum

law towards war

ius cogens

compelling law

ius in bello

law in war

ius primae noctis

law of the first
night

iustitia omnibus

justice for all

iuventitus veho
fortunas

I bear the fortunes
of youth

iuventuti nil arduum

to the young nothing
is difficult

Labor omnia vincit

Hard work conquers
all

Laborare pugnare
parati sumus

To work, (or) to
fight; we are ready

Labore et honore

By labour and honour

Laboremus pro patria

Let us work for the
fatherland

Laboris gloria Ludi

Work hard, Play hard

lapsus linguae

slip of the tongue

lapsus memoriae

slip of memory

Laudator Temporis
Acti

praiser of time past

Laudetur Jesus
Christus

Praise (Be) Jesus
Christ

laus Deo

praise be to God

lectori salutem

greetings reader

lege artis

according to the law
of the art

legem terrae

the law of the land

leges humanae
nascuntur, vivunt, et moriuntur

laws of man are
born, live and die

leges sine moribus
vanae

laws without morals
[are] vain

legitime

lawfully

lex artis

law of the skill

lex orandi, lex
credendi

the law of prayer is
the law of faith

lex dei vitae lampas

the law of God is
the lamp of life

lex ferenda

the law that should
be borne

lex hac edictali

the law here
proclaims

lex in casu

law in the event

lex lata

the law that has
been borne

lex loci

law of the place

lex non scripta

law that has not
been written

lex parsimoniae

law of succinctness

lex rex

the law [is] king

lex scripta

written law

lex talionis

the law of
retaliation

lex tempus

time is the law

libera te tutemet
(ex inferis)

Free yourself (from
hell)

Libertas Justitia
Veritas

Liberty Justice
Truth

Libertas Quae Sera
Tamen

freedom which [is]
however late

libra (lb)

scales

loco citato (lc)

in the place cited

locus classicus

a classic place

locus deperditus

place of
(irremediable) loss

locus minoris
resistentiae

place of less resistance

lorem ipsum

sorrow itself, pain
for its own sake

luceat lux vestra

Let your light shine

lucem sequimur

We follow the light

luctor et emergo

I struggle and
emerge

lucus a non lucendo

[it is] a grove by
not being light

lupus in fabula

the wolf in the
story

lupus non mordet
lupum

a wolf does not bite
a wolf

lux et lex

light and law

lux et veritas

light and truth

lux ex tenebris

light from darkness

lux hominum vita

life the light of
men

lux in Domino

light in the Lord

lux libertas

light, liberty

lux mentis lux orbis

Light of the mind,
light of the world

lux sit

let there be light

lux tua nos ducat

Your Light Guides Us

magister dixit

the teacher has said
it

Magna Carta

Great Charter

magna cum laude

with great praise

Magna Europa est
Patria Nostra

Great Europe is Our
Fatherland

magna est vis
consuetudinis

great is the power
of habit

magno cum gaudio

with great joy

magnum opus

great work

maiora premunt

greater things are
pressing

mala fide

in bad faith

mala tempora currunt

bad times are upon
us

male captus bene
detentus

wrongly captured,
properly detained

Malo periculosam
libertatem quam quietum servitium

I prefer liberty
with danger to peace with sl

malum discordiae

apple of discord

malum quo communius
eo peius

the more common an
evil is, the worse it is

malum in se

wrong in itself

malum prohibitum

wrong due to being
prohibited

manu militari

with a military hand

manu propria (m.p.)

with one’s own hand

manus celer Dei

the swift hand of
God

manus manum lavat

one hand washes the
other

mare clausum

closed sea

mare liberum

free sea

mare nostrum

our sea

Mater Dei

Mother of God

Mater Facit

Mother Does It

Mater semper certa
est

The mother is always
certain

mater familias

the mother of the
family

materia medica

medical matter

me vexat pede

it annoys me at the
foot

Mea Culpa

My Fault

Mea navis
a?ricumbens anguillis abundat

My hovercraft is
full of eels

Media vita in morte
sumus

In the midst of our
lives we die

Mediolanum captum
est

Milan has been
captured

meliora

better things

Melita, domi adsum

Honey, I’m home!

memento mori

remember that [you
will] die

memento vivere

a reminder of life

memores acti
prudentes futuri

mindful of what has
been done, aware of what

mens agitat molem

the mind moves the
mass

mens et manus

mind and hand

mens rea

guilty mind

mens sana in corpore
sano

a sound mind in a
sound body

meminerunt omnia
amantes

lovers remember all

metri causa

for the sake of the
meter

Miles Gloriosus

Glorious Soldier

minatur innocentibus
qui parcit nocentibus

he threatens the
innocent who spares the guil

mirabile dictu

wonderful to tell

mirabile visu

wonderful by the
sight

miscerique probat
populos et foedera jungi

He approves of the
mingling of the peoples an

miserabile visu

terrible by the
sight

miserere nobis

have mercy upon us

missit me Dominus

the Lord has sent me

mittimus

we send

mobilis in mobili

moving in a moving
thing” or, poetically, “ch

modus operandi
(M.O.)

method of operating

modus ponens

method of placing

modus tollens

method of removing

modus morons

?

(Dog Latin)

modus vivendi

method of living

montaini semper
liberi

mountaineers [are]
always free

Montis Insignia
Calpe

Badge of the Rock of
Gibraltar

mortui vivos docent

(Let the) dead teach
the living

more ferarum

like beasts

morituri nolumus
mori

we who are about to
die don’t want to

morituri te salutant

those who are about
to die salute you

mors certa, hora
incerta

death is certain, its
hour is uncertain

mors tua vita mea

your death, my life

mors vincit omnia

death conquers
all” or “death always wins

mortuum flagellas

you are flogging a
dead

mos maiorum

the custom of our
ancestors

motu proprio

on his own
initiative

mulgere hircum

to milk a male goat

multa paucis

Say much in few
words

multis e gentibus
vires

from many peoples,
strength

multum in parvo

much in little

mundus vult decipi

the world wants to
be deceived

munit haec et altera
vincit

this one defends and
the other one conquers

mutatis mutandis

with those things
changed which needed to be

nasciturus pro iam
nato habetur, quotiens de commodis eius agitur

The unborn is deemed
to have been born to the

natura abhorret a
vacuo

nature abhors a
vacuum

natura non
contristatur

nature is not
saddened

natura non facit
saltum ita nec lex

nature does not make
a leap, thus neither doe

natura non facit
saltus

nature makes no
leaps

naturalia non sunt
turpia

What is natural is
not dirty.

naturam expellas
furca, tamen usque recurret.

You may drive out
Nature with a pitchfork, ye

navigare necesse est
vivere non est necesse

to sail is
necessary; to live is not necessar

ne plus ultra

nothing more beyond

ne sutor ultra
crepidam

Cobbler, no further
than the sandal!

nec dextrorsum, nec
sinistrorsum

Neither to the right
nor to the left

nec spe, nec metu

without hope,
without fear

nec tamen
consumebatur

and yet it was not
consumed

nec temere nec
timide

neither reckless nor
timid

neca eos omnes, deus
suos agnoscet

kill them all, god
will know his own.

nemine contradicente
(nem. con.)

with no one speaking
against

nemo dat quod non
habet

no one gives what he
does not have

nemo est supra legis

nobody is above the
law

nemo iudex in sua
causa

no man shall be a
judge in his own cause

nemo malus felix

peace visits not the
guilty mind

nemo me impune
lacessit

no one provokes me
with impunity

nemo mortalium
omnibus horis sapit

No mortal is wise at
all times

nemo nisi per
amicitiam cognoscitur

No one learns except
by friendship

nemo saltat sobrius

Nobody dances sober

nemo tenetur seipsum
accusare

no one is bound to
accuse himself

nervos belli,
pecuniam infinitam

Endless money forms
the sinews of war

nihil ad rem

nothing to do with
the point

nihil dicit

he says nothing

nihil novi

nothing of the new

nihil obstat

nothing prevents

Nihil sine Deo

Nothing without God

nil admirari

be surprised at
nothing

nil desperandum

nothing must be
despaired at

nil nisi bonum

(about the dead say)
nothing unless (it is) g

nil nisi malis
terrori

no terror, except to
the bad

nil per os (n.p.o.)

nothing through the
mouth

nil satis nisi
optimum

nothing [is] enough
unless [it is] the best

nil sine labore

nothing without
labour

nil sine numine

nothing without the
divine will

nil volentibus
arduum

Nothing [is] arduous
for the willing

nisi Dominus frustra

if not the Lord, [it
is] in vain

nisi prius

unless previously

nolens volens

unwilling, willing

noli me tangere

do not touch me

noli turbare
circulos meos

Do not disturb my
circles!

nolite te bastardes
carborundorum

“Don’t let the
bastards grind you down

(Dog Latin)

nolle prosequi

to be unwilling to
prosecute

nolo contendere

I do not wish to
contend

nomen dubium

doubtful name

nomen est omen

the name is a sign

nomen nescio (N.N.)

I do not know the
name

nomen nudum

naked name

non bis in idem

not twice in the
same thing

non causa pro causa

not the cause for
the cause

non compos mentis

not in control of
the mind

Non ducor, duco

I am not led; I lead

non constat

it is not certain

non facias malum ut
inde fiat bonum

you should not make
evil in order that good m

non impediti ratione
congitatonis

unencumbered by the
thought process

non in legendo sed
in intelligendo legis consistunt

the laws depend not
on being read, but on bei

non liquet

it is not proven

non mihi solum

not for myself alone

non nobis solum

not for ourselves
alone

non obstante
veredicto

not standing in the
way of a verdict

non olet

it doesn’t smell

non omnis moriar

I shall not all die

non plus ultra

nothing further
beyond

non possumus

not possible

non progredi est
regredi

to not go forward is
to go backward

non prosequitur

he does not proceed

non scholae sed
vitae discimus

We learn not for
school, but for life.

non quis sed quid

not who but what

non sequitur

it does not follow

non serviam

I will not serve

non sibi

Not for self.

non sibi, sed suis

Not for one’s self
but for one’s own.

Non sibi, sed patria

Not for self, but
for Country.

Non silba, sed
anthar; Deo vindice

Not for self, but
for others; God will vindic

non sum qualis eram

I am not such as I
was

non teneas aurum
totum quod splendet ut aurum

Do not hold as gold
all that shines as gold.

non timebo mala

I will fear no evil

non vi, sed verbo

Not through
violence, but through the word al

nosce te ipsum

know thyself

nosus decipio

we cheat

noster nostri

Literally “Our
ours”

nota bene (n.b.)

mark well

Novus Ordo Seclorum

New Order of the
Ages

nulla dies sine
linea

Not a day without a
line drawn.

nulla poena sine
lege

no penalty without a
law

Nulla tenaci invia
est via

For the tenacious,
no road is impassable.

nullam rem natam

no thing born

nulli secundus

second to none

nullius in verba

On the word of no
man

nullum crimen, nulla
poena sine lege

no crime, no
punishment without law

nullum magnum
ingenium sine mixtura dementiae fuit

There has been no
great wisdom without an ele

numerus clausus

closed number

nunc dimittis

now you are sending
away

nunc est bibendum

now is the time to
drink

nunc pro tunc

now for then

nunc scio quid sit
amor

now I know what love
is

nunquam minus solus
quam cum solus

never less alone
than when alone.

nunquam non

never unprepared

paratus

O homines ad
servitutem paratos

Men fit to be
slaves!

O tempora O mores

Oh, the times! Oh,
the morals!

obiit (ob.)

one died

obit anus, abit onus

The old woman dies,
the burden is lifted

obiter dictum

a thing said in
passing

obscuris vera
involvens

the truth being
enveloped by obscure things

obscurum per
obscurius

the obscure by means
of the more obscure

oculus dexter (O.D.)

right eye

oculus sinister
(O.S.)

left eye

oderint dum metuant

let them hate, so
long as they fear

odi et amo

I hate and I love

odi profanum vulgus
et arceo

I hate the unholy
rabble and keep them away

odium theologicum

theological hatred

oleum camino

(To pour) oil on the
fire

omnes vulnerant,
postuma necat or omnes feriunt, ultima necat

All [the hours]
wound, last one kills

omne ignotum pro
magnifico

every unknown thing
[is taken] for great

omnia dicta fortiora
si dicta Latina

everything said [is]
stronger if said in Lati

omnia mutantur,
nihil interit

Everything changes,
nothing perishes

omnia vincit amor

Love conquers all

omne vivum ex ovo

Every living thing
is from an egg

omnia munda mundis

everything [is] pure
to the pure [men]

omnia praesumuntur
legitime facta donec probetur in contrarium

all things are
presumed to be lawfully done,

omnibus idem

the same to all

Omnis Vir Tigris

“Everyone A
Tiger”

omnium gatherum

gathering of all

onus probandi

burden of proof

onus procedendi

burden of procedure

opera omnia

all works

opera posthuma

posthumous works

operari sequitur
esse

the act of doing
something follows the act of

opere citato (op.
cit.)

in the work that was
cited

opere et viritate

in action and truth

opere laudato (op.
laud.)

operibus anteire

leading the way with
deeds

ophidia in herba

a snake in the grass

opus anglicanum

English work

Opus Dei

The Work of God

ora et labora

pray and work

ora pro nobis

pray for us

oratio directa

direct speech

oratio obliqua

indirect speech

orbis non sufficit

the world does not
suffice”

“the world is
not enough

orbis unum

One world

ordo ab chao

Out of chaos, comes
order

orta recens quam
pura nites

newly risen, how
brightly you shine

pace

“in peace”

pace tua

“your
peace”

pacta sunt servanda

“agreements
must be kept”

palma non sine
pulvere

“no reward
without effort”

panem et circenses

“bread and
circuses”

para bellum

“prepare for
war”

parens patriae

“parent of the
nation”

Pari passu

“with equal
step”

parva sub ingenti

“the small
under the huge”

Parvis imbutus
tentabis grandia tutus

“When you are
steeped in little things, you s

passim

“here and
there”

pater familias

“father of the
family”

Pater Patriae

“Father of the
Nation”

pater peccavi

“father, I have
sinned”

Pater Omnipotens

“Father
Almighty”

Patriam fecisti
diversis de gentibus unam

“From differing
peoples you have made one nat

pauca sed matura

“few, but
ripe”

pauca sed bona

“few, but
good”

pax aeterna

“eternal
peace”

Pax Americana

“American
Peace”

Pax Britannica

“British
Peace”

Pax Christi

“Peace of
Christ”

pax Dei

“peace of
God”

Pax Deorum

“Peace of the
Gods”

Pax Domine

“Peace,
lord”

pax et bonum

“peace and the
good”

pax et lux

“peace and
light”

pax in terra

“Peace on
earth”

Pax Europea

“European
peace”

pax maternum, ergo
pax familiarum

“peace of
mothers, therefore peace of familie

Pax Mongolica

“Mongolian
Peace”

Pax Romana

“Roman
Peace”

Pax Sinica

“Chinese
Peace”

Pax tecum

“Peace be with
you”

pax vobiscum

“peace [be]
with you”

Peccavi

“I have
sinned”

pecunia non olet

“the money
doesn’t smell”

pecunia, si uti
scis, ancilla est; si nescis, domina

“if you know
how to use money, money is your

pendent opera
interrupta

“the work hangs
interrupted”

per

“By, through,
by means of”

per angusta ad
augusta

“through
difficulties to greatness”

per annum (pa.)

“through a
year”

per ardua

“through
adversity”

per ardua ad alta

“through hard
work, great things are achieved

per ardua ad astra

“through
struggles to the stars”

per aspera ad astra

“through
hardships to the stars”

per capsulam

“through the small
box”

per capita

“through the
heads”

per contra

“through the
contrary”

per curiam

“through the
senate”

Per crucem vincemus

“through the
cross we shall conquer”

per definitionem

“through the
definition”

per diem (pd.)

“through a
day”

Per Mare per Terram

“By Sea and by
Land”

per mensem (pm.)

“through a
month”

per os (p.o.)

“through the
mouth”

per pedes

“by feet”

per procura (p.p.)
or (per pro)

“through the
agency”

per quod

“by reason of
which”

per rectum (pr)

“through the
rectum”

per se

“through
itself”

per stirpes

“through the
roots”

per unitatem vis

“through unity,
strength”

per veritatem vis

“through truth,
strength”

per volar sunatasic

“born to fly
upwards”*

perpetuum mobile

“thing in
perpetual motion”

persona non grata

“person not
pleasing”

petitio principii

“request of the
beginning”

pia desideria

“pious
longings”

pia fraus

“pious
fraud”

pia mater

“pious
mother”

pinxit

“one
painted”

pluralis majestatis

“plural of
majesty”

plus Ultra

“further
beyond”

pollice compresso
favor iudicabatur

“goodwill decided
by compressed thumb”

pollice verso

“with a turned
thumb”

pons asinorum

“bridge of
asses”

Pontifex Maximus

“Greatest High
Priest”

posse comitatus

“force of the
county”

post aut propter

“after it or by
means of it”

post cibum (p.c.)

“after
food”

Post Coitum Omne
Animal Triste Est

“After sexual
intercourse every animal is sad

post coitus

“After
sex”

post hoc ergo
propter hoc

“after this,
therefore because of this”

post festum

“after the
feast”

post meridiem (p.m.)

“after
midday”

post mortem (pm)

“after
death”

Post mortem auctoris
(p.m.a.)

“after the
author’s death”

post prandial

“after the time
before midday”

post scriptum (p.s.)

“after what has
been written”

post tenebras lux,
post tenebras spero lucem

“after
darkness, [I hope for] light”

Praemonitus
praemunitus

“forewarned is
forearmed”

praesis ut prosis ne
ut imperes

“Lead in order
to serve, not in order to rule

prima facie

“at first
sight”

prima luce

“at dawn”

Primas sum: primatum
nil a me alienum puto

“I am a
primate; nothing about primates is ou

primum mobile

“first moving
thing”

primum movens

“prime
mover”

primum non nocere

“first, to not
harm”

primus inter pares

“first among
equals”

principia probant
non probantur

“principles
prove; they are not proved”

prior tempore potior
iure

“earlier in
time, stronger in law”

pro bono

“for the
good”

pro Brasilia fiant
eximia

“let
exceptional things be made for Brazil”

Pro deo et patria

“For God and Country”

pro forma

“for form”

pro gloria et patria

“for gloria and
fatherland”

pro hac vice

“for this
occasion”

Pro multis

“for many”

pro patria

“for
country”

pro patria Vigalans

“watchful for
the country”

pro rata

“for the
rate”

pro rege et lege

“for king and
the law”

pro re nata (prn)

“for a thing
that has been born”

pro studio et labore

“for study and
work”

pro se

“for
oneself”

pro tanto

“for so
much”

pro tempore

“for the
time”

probatio pennae

“testing of the
pen”

procol harum

“beyond these
things”

propria manu (p.m.)

“by one’s own
hand”

propter vitam
vivendi perdere causas

“to destroy the
reasons for living for the sa

provehito in altum

“launch forward
into the deep”

proxime accessit

“he came
next”

proximo mense
(prox.)

“in the
following month”

pulvis et umbra
sumus

“we are dust
and shadow”

punctum saliens

“leaping
point”

qua patet orbis

“as far as the
world extends”

quaecumque sunt vera

“whatsoever is
true”

quaecumque vera doce
me

“Teach me
whatsoever is true”

quae non prosunt
singula multa iuvant

“what alone is
not useful helps when accumula

quaere

“seek”

quaerite primum
regnum Dei

“seek ye first
the kingdom of God”

qualis artifex pereo

“As what kind
of artist do I perish?”

quamdiu bene
gesserit

Legal Latin:
“as long as he shall have behave

quando omni flunkus,
mortati

“When all else
fails, play dead”

quantum libet (q.l.)

“as much as
pleases”

quantum sufficit
(qs)

“as much as is
enough”

quaque hora (qh)

“every
hour”

quare clausum fregit

“wherefore he
broke the close”

quater in die (qid)

“four times a
day”

quem deus vult
perdere, dementat prius

“Whom the gods
would destroy, they first make

quem di diligunt
adulescens moritur

“he whom the
gods love dies young”

questio quid iuris

“I ask what
law?”

qui bono

“who with
good”

qui pro quo

literally qui
instead of quo (medieval Latin)

qui tacet consentire
videtur

“he who is
silent is taken to agree”

qui tam pro domino
rege quam pro se ipso in hac parte sequitur

“he who brings
an action for the king as well

qui totum vult totum
perdit

“he who wants
everything loses everything”

qui transtulit
sustinet

“he who
transplanted still sustains”

quia suam uxorem
etiam suspiciore vacare vellet

“because he
should wish even his wife to be f

quid agis

“What’s going
on?”

quid est veritas

“What is truth?”

quid novi ex Africa

“What of the
new out of Africa?”

quid pro quo

“what for
what”

quid nunc

“What
now?”

quidquid Latine
dictum sit altum videtur

“whatever has
been said in Latin seems deep”

Quieta non movere

“don’t move
settled things”

quis custodiet ipsos
custodes?

“Who will guard
the guards themselves?”

quis leget haec?

“Who will read
this?”

quis ut Deus

“Who [is] as
God?”

quo amplius eo
amplius

“Something more
beyond plenty”

quo errat demonstrator

“where the
prover errs”

quo fata ferunt

“where the
fates bear us to”

quo usque tandem

“For how much
longer?”

quo vadis

“Where are you
going?”

quod erat
demonstrandum (Q.E.D.)

“which was to
be demonstrated”

quod erat faciendum
(Q.E.F)

“which was to
be done”

quod est (q.e.)

“which is”

quod gratis
asseritur, gratis negatur

“what is
asserted without reason may be denie

quod licet Iovi non
licet bovi

“what is
permitted to Jupiter is not permitte

quod me nutrit me
destruit

“what nourishes
me destroys me”

quod natura non dat
Salmantica non praestat

“what nature
does not give, Salamanca does no

Quod scripsi,
scripsi.

“What I have
written I have written.”

quod vide (q.v.)

“which
see”

quomodo vales

“how are
you?”

quorum

“of whom”

quos amor verus
tenuit tenebit

“Those whom
true love has held, it will go on

Quot capita tot
sensus

“As many heads,
so many opinions”

quot homines tot
sententiae

“how many
people, so many opinions”

radix malorum est
cupiditas

“the root of
evils is desire”

Rara avis (Rarissima
avis)

“Rare
bird” (“very rare bird”)

ratio decidendi

“reasoning for
the decision”

ratio legis

“reasoning of
law”

ratione soli

“by account of
the ground”

re

“[in] the
matter of”

rebus sic stantibus

“with matters
standing thus”

recte et fideliter

“Upright and
Faithful”

reductio ad absurdum

“leading back
to the absurd”

reductio ad
infinitum

“leading back
to the infinite”

regnat populus

“the people
rule”

Regnum Mariae
Patrona Hungariae

“Kingdom of
Mary, the Patron of Hungary”

remit

repetita juvant

“repeating does
good”

repetitio est mater
studiorum

“repetition is
the mother of study”

requiescat in pace
(R.I.P.)

“let him rest
in peace”

rerum cognoscere
causas

“to learn the
causes of things”

res gestae

“things
done”

res ipsa loquitur

“the thing
speaks for itself”

res judicata

“judged
thing”

respice adspice
prospice

“look behind,
look here, look ahead”

respice finem

“look back at
the end”

respondeat superior

“let the
superior respond”

restitutio in
integrum

“restoration to
original condition”

res nullius

“nobody’s
property”

rex regum fidelum et

“king even of
faithful kings”

rigor mortis

“stiffness of
death”

risum teneatis,
amici?

“Can you help
laughing, friends?”

Roma invicta

“Unconquerable
Rome

Romanes eunt domus

“Romanes go the
house”

rosa rubicundior
lilio candidior omnibus formosior semper in te glorior

“redder than
the rose, whiter than the lilies

rus in urbe

“A countryside
in the city”

saltus in
demonstrando

“leap in
explaining”

salus in arduis

“a stronghold
(or refuge) in difficulties”

salus populi suprema
lex esto

“the welfare of
the people is to be the highe

salva veritate

“with truth
intact”

Salvator Mundi

“Savior of the
World”

salvo errore et
omissione (s.e.e.o.)

“save for error
and omission”

salvo honoris titulo
(SHT)

“save for title
of honor”

Sancta Sedes

“Holy
Chair”

Sancta Simplicitas

“Holy
Innocence”

Sancte Et Sapienter

“With holiness
and with wisdom”

Sanctum Sanctorum

“Holy of
Holies”

sapere aude

“dare to be
wise”

Sapientia et
Doctrina

“Wisdom and
Learning”

Sapienta et
Eloquencia

“Knowledge and
Eloquence”

sapienti sat

“enough for the
wise”

Scientia ac Labore

“Knowledge
through [hard] work” or “By means

scientia, aere
perennius

“Knowledge,
more lasting than bronze”

scientia cum
religione

“Religion and
knowledge united”

Scientia imperii
decus et tutamen

“Knowledge is
the adornment and safeguard of

scientia vincere
tenebras

“Conquering
darkness by science”

scientia ipsa
potentia est

“For also
knowledge itself is power”

scio

“I know”

scire quod sciendum

“knowledge
which is worth having”

scribimus indocti
doctique poemata passim

“Each desperate
blockhead dares to write”

scuto amoris divini

“by the shield
of God’s love”

seculo seculorum

“Forever and
Ever”

Sed ipse Spiritus
postulat pro nobis, gemitibus inenarrabilibus

“But the same
Spirit intercedes incessantly f

sedes apostolica

“apostolic
chair”

sedes incertae

seat (i.e. location)
uncertain

sede vacante

“with the seat
being vacant”

Semper ad meliora

“always towards
better things”

semper eadem

“always the
same”

semper excelsius

“always
higher”

semper fidelis

“always
faithful”

semper fortis

“always
courageous”

semper instans

“always
threatening”

semper invicta

“always
invincible”

semper liber

“always
free”

semper paratus

“always
prepared”

semper primus

“always first”

semper reformanda

“always being
reformed”

semper ubi sub ubi

“always where
under where”

semper vigilans

“always
vigilant”

semper vigilo

“always
vigilant”

Senatus Populusque
Romanus (SPQR)

“The Senate and
the People of Rome”

sensu lato

“with the
broad, or general, meaning”

sensu stricto cf.
stricto sensu

“with the tight
meaning”

Serviam

“I will
serve”

Servo Permaneo Bovis
Provestri

“Save the Last
Bullet for Yourself”

servus servorum Dei

“servant of the
servants of God”

sesquipedalia verba

“words a foot
and a half long”

Si hoc legere scis nimium
eruditionis habes

“If you can
read this, you have too much educ

si omnes… ego non

“if all ones…
not I”

si peccasse negamus
fallimur et nulla est in nobis veritas

“if we refuse
to make a mistake, we are decei

si quid novisti
rectius istis, candidus imperti; si nil, his utere mecum.

“if you can
better these principles, tell me;

si quaeris
peninsulam amoenam circumspice

“if you seek a
delightful peninsula, look aro

si tacuisses, philosophus
mansisses

“If you had
kept your silence, you would have

si vales valeo (SVV)

“if you are
well, I am well”

si vis amari ama

“If you want to
be loved, love”

si vis pacem para
bellum

“if you want
peace, prepare for war”

sic

“thus”

sic et non

“thus and
not”

sic gorgiamus allos
subjectatos nunc

“we gladly
feast on those who would subdue us

sic infit

“so it begins”

sic itur ad astra

“thus you shall
go to the stars”

sic passim

“Thus here and
there”

sic semper erat, et
sic semper erit

“Thus has it
always been, and thus shall it e

sic semper tyrannis

“thus always to
tyrants”

sic transit gloria
mundi

“thus passes
the glory of the world”

sic utere tuo ut
alienum non laedas

“use [what is]
yours so as not to harm [what

sic vita est

“thus is
life”

signetur (sig) or
(S/)

“let it be
labeled”

Signum Fidei

“Sign of the
Faith”

silentium est aureum

“silence is
golden”

similia similibus
curantur

“similar things
take care of similar things”

simplex sigillum
veri

“simplicity is
the sign of truth”

sine anno (s.a.)

“without a
year”

sine die

“without a
day”

sine ira et studio

“without anger
and fondness”

sine loco (s.l.)

“without a
place”

sine nomine (s.n.)

“without a
name”

sine qua non

“without which
not”

sine remediis
medicina debilis est

“without
remedies medicine is powerless”

sine scientia ars
nihil est

“without
knowledge, skill is nothing”

sisto activitatem

“I cease the
activity”

sit sine labe decus

“let honour
stainless be”

sit tibi terra levis

“may the earth
be light to you”

sit venia verbo

“may there be
forgiveness for the word”

Sol Iustitiae
Illustra Nos

“Sun of
Justice, shine upon us”

sol lucet omnibus

“the sun shines
on everyone”, Petronius, Saty

sol omnia regit

“the sun rules
over everything”

sola fide

“by faith
alone”

sola gratia

“by grace
alone”

Sola lingua bona est
lingua mortua

“the only good
language is a dead language”

sola scriptura

“by scripture
alone”

Sola nobilitat virtus

“Virtue alone
ennobles”

soli Deo gloria
(S.D.G.)

“glory to God
alone”

solus Christus

“Christ
alone”

solus ipse

“I alone”

solvitur ambulando

“It is solved
by walking”

Spartam nactus es;
hanc exorna

“your lot is
cast in Sparta, be a credit to i

specialia
generalibus derogant

“special
departs from general”

speculum speculorum

“mirror of
mirrors”

spem reduxit

“he has
restored hope”

spiritus mundi

“spirit of the
world”

spiritus ubi vult
spirat

“the spirit
spreads wherever it wants”

splendor sine occasu

“brightness
without setting”

stamus contra malo

“we stand
against by evil”

stante pede

“with a
standing foot”

stare decisis

“to stand by
the decided things”

Stat sua cuique dies

“There is a day
[turn] for everybody”

statim (stat)

“immediately”

status quo

“the situation
in which”

status quo ante
bellum

“the state
before the war”

stercus accidit

“shit
happens”

stet

“let it
stand”

stet fortuna domus

“let the
fortune of the house stand”

stipendium peccati
mors est

“the reward of
sin is death”

strenuis ardus
cedunt

“the heights
yield to endeavour”

stricto sensucf.
sensu stricto

“with the tight
meaning”

stupor mundi

“the wonder of
the world”

sua sponte

“by its own
accord”

sub anno

“under the
year”

Sub Cruce Lumen

“The Light
Under the Cross”

sub divo

“under the wide
open sky”

sub finem

“toward the
end”

sub judice

“under a
judge”

sub poena

“under
penalty”

sub rosa

“under the
rose”

sub specie aeternitatis

“under the
sight of eternity”

Sub tuum praesidium

“Beneath thy
compassion”

Sub umbra floreo

“Under the
shade I flourish”

sub verbo; sub voce

sublimis ab unda

“Raised from
the waves”

subsiste sermonem
statim

“stop speaking
immediately”

sui generis

“Of its own
kind”

sui iuris

“Of one’s own
right”

sum quod eris

“I am what you
will be”

sum quod sum

“I am what I
am”

summa cum laude

“with highest
praise”

summa summarum

“all in
all”

summum bonum

“the supreme
good”

sunt lacrimae rerum

“there are
tears for things”

sunt omnes unum

“they are all
one”

sunt pueri pueri,
pueri puerilia tractant

“Children are
children, and children do child

suo jure

“in one’s own
right”

suo motu

“upon one’s own
initiative”

suos cultores
scientia coronat

“Knowledge
crowns those who seek Her”

super fornicam

“on the
lavatory”

supero omnia

“I surpass
everything”

surdo oppedere

“to belch
before the deaf”

surgam

“I shall
rise”

suum cuique tribuere

“to render to
every man his due”

s.v.

tabula rasa

“scraped
tablet”

tabula gratulatoria

“congratulatory
tablet”

talis qualis

“just as
such”

taliter qualiter

“somewhat”

technica impendi
nationi

“Technology
impulses nations”

temet nosce

“know
thyself”

Tempora Heroica

“Heroic
Age”

tempora mutantur et
nos mutamur in illis

“the times are
changing, and we change in the

tempus edax rerum

“time, devourer
of all things”

tempus fugit

“time
flees”

tempus rerum
imperator

“time,
commander of all things”

tempus vernum

“spring
time”

tempus volat hora
fugit

“time flies,
the hour flees”

Tentanda Via

The way must be
tried

teneo te Africa

“I hold you,
Africa!”

ter in die (t.i.d.)

“thrice in a
day”

Terminat hora diem;
terminat auctor opus.

“The hour
finishes the day; the author finish

terminus ante quem

“limit before
which”

terra australis
incognita

“unknown
southern land”

terra firma

“solid
land”

terra incognita

“unknown
land”

terra nova

“new land”

terra nullius

“land of
none”

terras irradient

“let them
illuminate the lands”

tertium non datur

“a third is not
given”

tertium quid

“a third
something”

testis unus, testis
nullus

“one witness is
not a witness”

timeo Danaos et dona
ferentes

“I fear Greeks
even if they bring gifts”

timidi mater non
flet

“A coward’s
mother does not weep”

timor mortis
conturbat me

“the fear of
death confounds me”

Totus Tuus

“totally
yours”

translatio imperii

“transfer of
rule”

Treuga Dei

“Truce of
God”

tu autem

“you
indeed”

tu autem domine
miserere nobis

“But Thou, O
Lord, have mercy upon us”

tu fui ego eris

“I was you; you
will be me”

tu ne cede malis,
sed contra audentior ito

“you should not
give in to evils, but proceed

tu quoque

“you too”

tuebor

“I will protect”

uberrima fides

“most abundant
faith”

ubertas et fidelitas

“fertility and
faithfulness”

ubi bene ibi patria

“where [it is]
well, there [is] the fatherlan

ubi caritas et amor
Deus ibi est

“where there is
charity and love, God is ther

ubi jus ibi remedium

“Where [there
is] a right, there [is] a remed

ubi mel ibi apes

“where [there
is] honey, there [are] bees”

ubi dubium ibi
libertas

“where [there
is] doubt, there [is] freedom”

ubi libertas ibi
patria

“where [there
is] liberty, there [is] the fat

Ubi nihil vales, ibi
nihil velis

“Where you are
worth nothing, there you will

ubi non accusator
ibi non iudex

“where [there
is] no accuser, there [is] no j

ubi pus, ibi evacua

“where there is
pus, there evacuate it”

Ubique, quo fas et
gloria ducunt

“Everywhere,
Where Right And Glory Leads”

ubi re vera

“when, in a
true thing”

ubi societas ibi ius

“if there’s a
society, law will be there”

ubi solitudinem
faciunt pacem appellant

“They make a
desert and call it peace”

ubi sunt

“where are
they?”

ultima ratio

“last
method”

ultimo mense (ult.)

“in the last
month”

ultra vires

“beyond
powers”

ululas Athenas

“(to send) owls
to Athens”

una hirundo non
facit ver

“One Swallow
does not make Summer”

una salus victis
nullam sperare salutem

“the only
safety for the conquered is to hope

unitas per servitiam

“Unity Through
Service”

uno flatu

“in one
breath”

unus multorum

“one of
many”

Urbi et Orbi

“To the City
and the Circle [of the lands]”

Urbs in Horto

“City in a
garden”

Usus est magister
optimus

“Practice is
the best teacher.”

ut biberent quoniam
esse nollent

“so that they
might drink, since they refused

ut incepit fidelis
sic permanet

“as she began
loyal, so she persists”

ut desint vires,
tamen est laudanda voluntas

“though the
power be lacking, the will is to

ut infra

“as below”

ut prosim

“That I may
serve”

Ut proverbium
loguitur vetus…

“You know what
they say…”

ut res magis valeat
quam pereat

“That the
matter may have effect rather than

ut retro

“as
backwards”

Ut Roma cadit, sic
omnis terra.

“As Rome falls,
so [falls] the whole world.”

ut sit finis litium

“So there might
be an end of litigation”

ut supra

“as above”

ut tensio sic vis

“as the
extension, so the force”

utilis in
ministerium

“usefulness in
service”

utraque unum

“both into
one”

vade ad formicam

“go to the
ant”

vade mecum

“go with
me”

vade retro Satana

“Go back,
Satan!”

vae victis

“Woe to the
conquered!”

vanitas vanitatum
omnia vanitas

“vanity of
vanities; everything [is] vanity”

vaticinium ex eventu

“prophecy from
the event”

vel non

“or not”

velle est posse

“To be willing
is to be able.” (non-literal:

velocius quam
asparagi coquantur

“more rapidly
than asparagus will be cooked”

veni, vidi, vici

“I came, I saw,
I conquered”

veni, vidi et
capiebar ad anum

“I came, I saw
and I endured a rear assault”

Venisti remanebis
donec denuo completus sis

“From whence
you came, you shall remain, unti

vera causa

“true
cause”

verba ita sunt
intelligenda ut res magis valeat quam pereat

“words are to
be understood such that the sub

verba volant,
scripta manent

“words fly
away, writings remain”

verbatim

“word for
word”

verbatim et
litteratim

“word for word
and letter by letter”

Verbi divini
minister

“servant of the
divine Word”

Verbi gratia

“for
example”

(v.gr. or VG)

Verbum Dei

“Word of
God”

Verbum Domini Manet
in Aeternum (VDMA)

“The Word of
the Lord Endures Forever”

Verbum sap

“A word to the
wise is sufficient”

veritas

“truth”

Veritas, Bonitas,
Pulchritudo, Sanctitas

“Truth,
Goodness, Beauty, and Holiness”

Veritas, Fides,
Sapientia

“Truth, Faith,
Wisdom”

Veritas Curat

“The Truth
Cures.”

Veritate Duce
Progredi

“Advancing
(with) Truth Leading.”

Veritas in Caritate

“Truth Through
Caring”

veritas lux mea

“Truth is my
light.” (non-literal: “Truth enl

veritas odit moras

“Truth hates
delay”

veritas omnia vincit

“Truth defeats
all things”

veritas unitas
caritas

“Truth, Unity,
Love”

veritas vos
liberabit

“the truth will
set you free”

[in] veritate et
caritate

“with truth and
love”

veritate et virtute

“with truth and
courage”

veritatem fratribus
testari

“to bear
witness to the truth in brotherhood”

vero nihil verius

“nothing truer
than truth”

versus (vs) or (v.)

“towards”

veto

“I forbid”

vi et animo

“With heart and
soul”

vi veri universum
vivus vici

“by the power
of truth, I, while living, have

via

“by the
road”

Via, Veritas, Vita

“The way, the
truth and the Life”

via media

“middle
road”

vice

“in place
of”

vice versa

“with position
turned”

versa vice

victoria aut mors

“Victory or
death!”

victoria concordia
crescit

“Victory comes
from harmony”

victrix causa diis
placuit sed victa Catoni

“the victorious
cause pleased the gods, but t

vide infra (v.i.)

“see
below”

vide supra (v.s.)

“see
above”

vincit omnia veritas

“Truth conquers
all”

videlicet (viz.)

“namely”,
“that is to say”, “as follows”

video meliora
proboque deteriora sequor

“I see and
approve of the better, but I follo

video et taceo

“I see and keep
silent”

video sed non credo

“I see it, but
I don’t believe it”

vim promovet insitam

“promotes one’s
innate power”

videre licet

“it is
permitted to see”, “one may see”

vince malum bono

“Overcome Evil
with Good”

vincere scis
Hannibal victoria uti nescis

“you know [how]
to win, Hannibal; you do not

vincit qui se vincit

“he conquers
who conquers himself”

viriliter agite
estote fortes

“Quit ye like
men, be strong”

vir prudens non
contra ventum mingit

“[A] wise man
does not urinate [up] against t

virtus sola
nobilitas

“virtue alone
[is] noble”

virtus unita fortior

“virtue united
[is] stronger”

virtus in media stat

“Virtue stands
in the middle. “

virtus tentamine
gaudet

“Strength
rejoices in the challenge.”

virtute et armis

“by virtue and
arms”

vis legis

“power of the
law”

visio dei

“Vision of a
god”

vita ante acta

“a life done
before”

vita, dulcedo, spes

“[Mary our]
life, sweetness, hope”

vita incerta, mors
certissima

“Life is
uncertain, death is most certain”

vita summa brevis
spem nos vetat incohare longam

“the shortness
of life prevents us from enter

viva voce

“living
voice”

vivat crescat
floreat

“may it live,
grow, and flourish!”

Vivat Rex

“May the King
live!”

Vive memor leti

“I live
remembering death”

Vivere est cogitare

“To live is to
think”

Vivere est vincere

“To live is to
conquer”

Vivere militare est

“To live is to
fight”

Vive ut vivas

“live so that
you may live”

vocatus atque non
vocatus Deus aderit

“called and not
called, God will be present”,

volenti non fit
injuria

“to one
willing, no harm is done” or “to him

votum separatum

“separate
vow”

vox clamantis in
deserto

“the voice of
one shouting in the desert” (or

vox nihili

“voice of
nothing”

vox populi

“voice of the
people”